【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforSelectionofAirborneRemoteSensingSystemsforDetectionandMonitoringofOilonWater
【原文标准名称】:水中油检测和监测用空中远程感应系统的选择用标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2327-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:F20.16
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:airborneremotesensingsystems;detection;monitoring;oilonwater;
【摘要】:Thecontributionsthataneffectiveremotesensingsystemcanmakeare:2.1.1Provideastrategicpictureoftheoverallspill,2.1.2Assistindetectionofslickswhentheyarenotobservablebypersonsoperatingat,ornear,thewater’surfaceoratnight,2.1.3Providelocationofslickscontainingthemostoil,2.1.4Provideinputfortheoperationaldeploymentofequipment,2.1.5Extendthehoursofclean-upoperationstoincludedarknessandpoorvisibility,2.1.6Identifyoceanographicandgeographicfeaturestowardwhichtheoilmaymigrate,2.1.7Locateunreportedoil-on-water,2.1.8Collectevidencelinkingoil-on-watertoitssource,2.1.9Helpreducethetimeandeffortforlongrangeplanning,2.1.10Alog,ortimehistory,ofthespillcanbecompiledfromsuccessivedataruns,and2.1.11Asourceofinitialinputforpredictivemodelsandforx201C;truthingx201D;orupdatingthemovertime.1.1Thisguideprovidesinformationandcriteriaforselectionofremotesensingsystemsforthedetectionandmonitoringofoilonwater.1.2Thisguideappliestotheremotesensingofoil-on-waterinvolvingavarietyofsensingdevicesusedaloneorincombination.Thesensorsmaybemountedinhelicopters,fixed-wingaircraftorlighter-than-airplatforms.Excludedaresituationswheretheaircraftisusedsolelyasatelemetryorvisualobservationplatformandexo-atmosphereorsatellitesystems.1.3Thecontextofsensoruseisaddressedtotheextentithasabearingontheirselectionandutilityforcertainmissionsorobjectives.1.4Thisguideisgenerallyapplicableforalltypesofcrudeoilsandmostpetroleumproducts,underavarietyofmarineorfreshwatersituations.1.5Manysensorsexhibitlimitationswithrespecttodiscriminatingthetargetsubstancesundercertainstatesofweathering,lighting,windandsea,orincertainsettings.1.6Thisguidegivesinformationforevaluatingthecapabilityofaremotesurveillancetechnologytolocate,determinethearealextent,aswellasmeasureorapproximatecertainothercharacteristicsofoilspilleduponwater.1.7Remotesensingofoil-on-waterinvolvesanumberofsafetyissuesassociatedwiththemodificationofaircraftandtheiroperation,particularlyatlowaltitudes.Also,insomeinstances,hazardousmaterialsorconditions(forexample,certaingases,highvoltages,etc.)canbeinvolved.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatoryrequirementspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:J88
【国际标准分类号】:13_020_40
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:TestMethodforDeterminingIgnitionSensitivityofMaterialstoMechanicalImpactinPressurizedOxygenEnvironments
【原文标准名称】:在加压氧化环境中测定材料对机械冲击着火敏感性的试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMG86-1989
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1989
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:着火性;氧;冲击试验;压力;环境;试验;测定;材料
【英文主题词】:ignitability;materials;environment;pressure;determination;testing;impacttesting;oxygen
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C80
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40
【页数】:11P;A4
【正文语种】:英语